Gamma radiation attenuation characteristics of composites based on polyimide track membranes filled with nanodispersed Pb
نویسندگان
چکیده
The paper presents data on the effect of γ-radiation polymer composites based polyimide track membranes filled with nanodispersed lead. radiation-protective properties were studied by theoretical and experimental methods. To carry out studies composite, radioactive sources cesium-137 cobalt- 60 used. calculated linear attenuation coefficient in depending initial energy γ-quanta range from 0.5 to 5 MeV, are presented. contribution photoelectric effect, Compton formation electron-positron pairs total gamma radiation composite is estimated. When passes through 2.5 mm intensity absorption decreases 17.7 4.4% at energies respectively. It was experimentally established that introduction filler Pb into a membrane made it possible increase more than 6 times an 0.662 factor 3.7 1.252 MeV as compared pure polymeric material.
منابع مشابه
Gas Separation Properties of Mixed Matrix Membranes based on Polyimide and Graphite Oxide
In this work, three different graphene-based materials, namely graphite oxide (GrO), thermally reduced graphite oxide (T-RGrO) and ascorbic acid multi-phase reduced graphene oxide (AMP-RGO), were synthesized and used to produce mixed matrix membranes (MMM) based on Matrimid®5218 for as separation. From the samples produced, a complete set of characterization was performed including XRD, FTIR, T...
متن کاملAssessment of the Radiation Attenuation Properties of Several Lead Free Composites by Monte Carlo Simulation
Background:In diagnostic radiology lead apron, are usually used to protect patients and radiology staff against ionizing radiation. Lead apron is a desirable shield due to high absorption and effective attenuation of x-ray photons in the diagnostic radiology range.Objective: Although lead aprons have good radiation protection properties, in recent years, researchers have been looking for altern...
متن کاملRadiation attenuation of boron doped clay for 662, 1173 and 1332 keV gamma rays
Background: Radiation shielding properties is an important for a material wish can be used the photon attenuation coefficients of clay produced using different rate of boron have been measured for the purpose of radioactive waste disposal. Materials and Methods: The measurement has been performed using gamma spectrometer contains NaI (Tl) detector at the photon energies of 662, 1173 an...
متن کاملevaluation of microleakage in class v cavities filled with methacrylate-based versus silorane-based composites
statement of problem: despite the increasing demand for tooth-colored restorations in dentistry, polymerization shrinkage and marginal microleakage still remains a problem. objectives: the purpose of the present study was to evaluate microleakage in three different resin composites, p90, z250 and z250 xt, in class v cavity of permanent human premolars. materials and methods: standardized class ...
متن کاملPolyimide-matrix Chemical-selective Membranes
Preliminary work using polyimide (PI) as the polymer matrix for permselective membranes is reported in this paper. The excellent adhesion of polyimide may be helpful in extending solid-state chemical sensor lifetimes. Electrochemical performance and adhesion to S&N, of these membranes is compared to that of conventional PVC-based membranes.
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Progress in Nuclear Energy
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['1878-4224', '0149-1970']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pnucene.2021.103959